How To Advertise
One common way to advertise is by posting flyers. You can post them inside or outside. You just need to make sure that wherever you post them it is permitted. This sort of advertising is great if you believe that the local community is all you need to reach with your message. It could mean just posting a flyer in the common area of a condominium or rental building. Or you could plaster the utility poles and other surfaces on public property around an entire area or even an entire town. You will usually use either a stapler, or some sort of glue to post these flyers.
If you want them to last for a while without any rain damage then you can laminate them, but that will cost you more. One thing a lot people do is to print contact information several times at the bottom of a flyer with perpendicular text, and then make incisions, to make each contact a stub that can be torn off. This way people don't have to write down the contact info, but usually you can't fit more than about 10 contacts onto a standard piece of paper.
You can also print up flyers and hand them out in public places. If you know your target audience tends to be in a certain place at a certain time, then you can make this approach very targeted, but the downside is that it is time consuming. One advantage though is that if the person you interact with has any questions, you can answer them on the spot and provide extra information that is not on the flyer. Even business cards and brochures are a form of advertising, and you should hand them out to anyone you think may be interested in your product or service. Just make sure they look professional and that the branding that you use is consistent with any other marketing materials. If your product or service appeals to tourists, you may want to leave your brochures at local hotels.
Another cheap way to advertise is in a community newspaper. Often communities have a small newspaper. It could be targeted at people living in a certain area, or a certain ethnic, religious or linguistic community. This is especially useful if you know your product, or service will appeal to a specific community.
Radio and television are other ways to advertise, although they tend to be more expensive than the alternatives. Making a professional looking TV commercial can cost a small fortune. Radio can cost less, but since these are both broadcast mediums, it may be harder to target a very specific target audience.
Advertising on billboards and public transit also tends to be expensive. These are probably not great advertising methods for small businesses.
Another way to advertise is using email. It's important not to send emails to anyone. You need to get their permission before you can email them advertising emails. You can do this by getting them to sign up for a free email newsletter, or at the point of sale.
One of the best ways for a small business to advertise is the web. If you want to advertise anything, you can use Craig's List, which is a free site for classified ads, broken down by geographical area. This website is very well known and popular, however, there may be other free classified websites online, or ones that cost very little. You can also try listing on Ebay. This involves some costs, and setting up a PayPal account, but many people run their entire businesses through Ebay.
You should also create a website, and add it to any free online directories. There are many of them out there. You could also hire a search engine optimization specialist to help your site get a good ranking for relevant keywords in the major search engines such as Google. However, if there are many other companies competing for the same keywords, then getting on the first page of results for certain searches could be very difficult.
If getting a good ranking in Google is too difficult, then a great way to get on that first page is to use Google Adwords. Google Adwords is a way for you to advertise to users who are typing in specific words in Google. You can target for those words, and you can also target for the geographical area. For example, if you run a dry cleaning shop in Houston, Texas, you could target people in Houston who are typing "best dry cleaner" in Google. If you bid higher, your ad will appear higher in the Google Ad space, which is at the top of the normal search results and also to the right. The best part is that you don't pay for the advertising unless someone clicks on your ad. You decide where the link points to when they click on your ad, so you need to make a good selling page called a landing page. For a small business, this can be one of the best ways to advertise, but it can take a while to get good at writing Google ads and landing pages, and learning how to get the most out of the system.
The last form of advertising is buzz marketing. You can sponsor certain events. Or if you offer an excellent service or product that customers really appreciate, they may tell other people. This is called word of mouth advertising and it is the most powerful advertising you can get. So it's best to deliver a product or service that your customers are very impressed with and let them advertise your product for free as they spread the word.
Many small businesses find that a combination of advertising methods is the best solution for their business. You should really think about your target audience first, and how best to reach them. You will also need to consider your budget and work within that limitation. If your advertising is not successful at first, don't give up. It may be that your message in its current form is just not resonating with your target audience, but this can be changed over time. It's important to keep track of sales results as your advertising campaigns evolve, which they inevitably will.
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Source: http://www.ghowto.com/career---how-to-guides-to-a-better-job/how-to-advertise.html







